Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura in Vatican

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Comune di Roma
Soprintendenza Archeologica di Roma
Roma OnLine
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection
Portal to the Heritage of Astronomy

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1980
Size of heritage: 1,485 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 12,492°
Latitude: 41,890°

Summary

Founded, according to legend, by Romulus and Remus in 753 BC, Rome was first the centre of the Roman Republic, then of the Roman Empire, and it became the capital of the Christian world in the 4th century. The World Heritage site, extended in 1990 to the walls of Urban VIII, includes some of the major monuments of antiquity such as the Forums, the Mausoleum of Augustus, the Mausoleum of Hadrian, the Pantheon, Trajan’s Column and the Column of Marcus Aurelius, as well as the religious and public buildings of papal Rome.

Location on Map

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Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights and San Paolo Fuori le Mura

The Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights, and San Paolo Fuori le Mura collectively form a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Vatican City State, within the Province of Roma, Lazio region in Italy. This site is of immense historical, cultural, and religious significance, encompassing the heart of ancient Rome and the Vatican City.

History

The history of this UNESCO World Heritage site dates back over two millennia. Rome, known as the "Eternal City," was founded in 753 BC and quickly grew into a powerful empire. The city became the capital of the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire, leaving behind a rich architectural and cultural legacy.

The Vatican City, an independent city-state within Rome, is the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. It is home to St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and numerous other religious and cultural treasures.

The Historic Centre of Rome, with its iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Pantheon, showcases the grandeur and architectural brilliance of ancient Rome. These structures stand as a testament to the city's political, social, and cultural achievements during its heyday.

The Properties of the Holy See in Rome, enjoying extraterritorial rights, include various religious and administrative buildings. These properties, scattered throughout the city, serve as important centers for the governance and religious activities of the Catholic Church.

San Paolo Fuori le Mura, also known as St. Paul's Outside the Walls, is one of Rome's four major basilicas. It was founded in the 4th century AD and is dedicated to the apostle St. Paul. The basilica has undergone several reconstructions over the centuries, with the current structure dating back to the 19th century.

Current State

The Historic Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See, and San Paolo Fuori le Mura continue to be significant cultural and religious destinations, attracting millions of visitors each year.

The ancient Roman structures in the historic center have been meticulously preserved and restored, allowing visitors to experience the grandeur of the Roman Empire. The Colosseum, in particular, stands as an iconic symbol of Rome's architectural prowess and is a major tourist attraction.

The Vatican City, with its magnificent St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums, remains a spiritual and cultural hub. The Vatican Museums house an extensive collection of art and historical artifacts, including Michelangelo's famous frescoes in the Sistine Chapel.

The Properties of the Holy See, scattered throughout Rome, continue to serve their religious and administrative functions. These properties include the Apostolic Palace, the official residence of the Pope, and various congregations and administrative offices of the Catholic Church.

Address
Distance: 0,2 mi
Various Addresses
00185 Rome
Vatican

Time Information

Checkout: 10:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

Videos from the area

◄ Colosseum, Rome [HD] ►

Published: January 18, 2011
Length: 38:43 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: WorldSiteGuides

Colosseum - HD footage, information and facts on the icon of ancient Rome; the Colosseum. The Colosseum was the Roman Empire's most impressive building. The ruins of the Colosseum have ...

Shit Expats in Rome Say by Rome's Comedy Club

Published: March 30, 2012
Length: 20:06 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Marsha De Salvatore

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Published: December 16, 2014
Length: 25:54 min
Rating: 0 of 5
Author: Ultra HD 4K Video Stock Footage - SevartVideo

Royalty-Free Stock Footage available in 4K 2160P (4096x2160) @23.976 ( Canon 1DC ), UHD Ultra HD (3840x2160) and HD 1080P (1920x1080) Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/sevartvideo ...

Apartment Rome Colosseum Domus Aurea | Roman Holiday Accommodation

Published: January 05, 2014
Length: 51:38 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Roman Holiday Accommodation

Rome apartments - Vacation Rentals close to Colosseum and Roman Forums Rome Colosseum Domus Aurea apartment is located a few steps far the Flavian Amphitheater, the Palatine Hill and the ...

Apartments for rent in Rome Historical Center - Rome Vacation Rentals | Roman Holiday Accommodation

Published: December 26, 2013
Length: 13:38 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Roman Holiday Accommodation

Roman Holiday Accommodation - apartments for rent in Rome close to Colosseum in the Historical Center. Our Apartments are located near the most important sites: Colosseum and Roman Forums,...

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