Facts and Data
Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
County Administrative Board of Vastra Gotaland
Swedish Rock Art Research Archives
National Heritage Board of Sweden
Tanums Kommun
Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1994
Size of heritage:
Coordinates:
Longitude: 11,341°
Latitude: 58,701°
Summary
The rock carvings in Tanum, in the north of Bohuslän, are a unique artistic achievement not only for their rich and varied motifs (depictions of humans and animals, weapons, boats and other subjects) but also for their cultural and chronological unity. They reveal the life and beliefs of people in Europe during the Bronze Age and are remarkable for their large numbers and outstanding quality.
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Rock Carvings in Tanum, Sweden (Bohuslan)
The Rock Carvings in Tanum, located in the Bohuslan region of Sweden, are a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site that offers a glimpse into the prehistoric era. These rock carvings, dating back to the Bronze Age and Iron Age, provide invaluable insights into the lives and beliefs of our ancestors.
History
The history of the Rock Carvings in Tanum dates back over 3,000 years. The carvings were created by the people of the Bronze Age and Iron Age, who inhabited this region of Sweden. These ancient carvings were made by chiseling or pecking the rocks, leaving behind intricate and detailed images.
The carvings depict a wide range of subjects, including humans, animals, boats, and various symbols. They offer a unique perspective on the daily life, rituals, and beliefs of the people who lived in this area during ancient times. The carvings also provide evidence of the cultural exchange and connections between different regions during that era.
It is believed that the carvings served multiple purposes. They may have been used for religious or spiritual rituals, as well as for storytelling and communication within the community. The carvings also reflect the close relationship between the people and the natural environment, with many images depicting animals and natural landscapes.
Current State
The Rock Carvings in Tanum have been remarkably preserved over the centuries, thanks to the durable nature of the rocks and the efforts of conservationists. Today, visitors can explore the site and witness these ancient carvings in their original setting.
The site covers an area of approximately 51 hectares and includes around 600 known rock carvings. The carvings are spread across various locations, including rocky outcrops and cliffs, creating a unique and immersive experience for visitors.
To protect the carvings from weathering and erosion, some areas have been covered with protective roofs or fences. This ensures that the carvings remain intact and accessible for future generations to appreciate and study.
Visitors to the Rock Carvings in Tanum can explore the site through guided tours or self-guided walks. Information boards and signs are placed strategically throughout the area, providing valuable insights into the significance and interpretation of the carvings.
The site also features a visitor center, where visitors can learn more about the history and cultural context of the carvings. The center offers interactive exhibits, educational programs, and a museum showcasing artifacts related to the carvings and the people who created them.
The Rock Carvings in Tanum are not only a testament to the artistic skills of our ancestors but also a window into their lives and beliefs. This UNESCO World Heritage site stands as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of Sweden and the importance of preserving and appreciating our shared history.
Hotels and places to stay
Tanums Gestgifveri
TanumStrand
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