Central Highlands of Sri Lanka
Unesco World Heritage

Location on Map

Central Highlands of Sri Lanka

The Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the heart of the island nation. Situated at coordinates N7 27 8.82 E80 48 7.56, this region is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural significance. Spanning an area of approximately 2,500 square kilometers, the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a testament to the country's natural and cultural heritage.

History

The history of the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka dates back thousands of years. It has been inhabited by various indigenous communities, including the Veddas, who have lived in harmony with nature for centuries. The region has also been influenced by the ancient Sinhalese civilization, which left behind numerous archaeological sites and cultural landmarks.

During the colonial era, the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka became a popular destination for British planters who established tea and coffee plantations. This led to significant changes in the landscape, as vast areas of forests were cleared to make way for these plantations. However, the region's natural beauty and ecological importance were recognized, leading to the establishment of protected areas and the eventual recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Current State

The Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a haven for biodiversity, boasting a remarkable array of flora and fauna. The region is home to several endemic species, including the Sri Lankan leopard, purple-faced langur, and Horton Plains slender loris. It also serves as an important habitat for numerous bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers.

The landscape of the Central Highlands is characterized by lush forests, misty mountains, and cascading waterfalls. The Horton Plains National Park, located within the World Heritage site, is a popular attraction known for its stunning vistas, including the famous World's End viewpoint. The Knuckles Mountain Range, another prominent feature of the Central Highlands, offers opportunities for hiking and exploration.

The cultural heritage of the Central Highlands is equally significant. The region is dotted with ancient temples, monasteries, and archaeological sites that showcase the rich history and religious traditions of Sri Lanka. The sacred city of Kandy, with its iconic Temple of the Tooth Relic, is a major pilgrimage site and a symbol of Buddhist heritage.

Efforts are being made to preserve and protect the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka. Strict conservation measures are in place to safeguard the unique ecosystems and prevent further degradation. The local communities are actively involved in sustainable tourism initiatives, promoting responsible practices that minimize the impact on the environment.

Visiting the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka offers a chance to immerse oneself in the natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region. Whether exploring the pristine forests, encountering rare wildlife, or experiencing the tranquility of ancient temples, this UNESCO World Heritage site is a treasure trove of wonders waiting to be discovered.

Hotels and places to stay

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Madulkelle Tea and Eco Lodge

Address
Distance: 6,8 mi
Richland Road, Madulkelle
Panwila
Sri Lanka

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Hatale Mini Worlds End Bungalow

Address
Distance: 7,1 mi
Hatale Tea Garden
Panwila
Sri Lanka

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 13:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Hatale Tea Garden Bungalow

Address
Distance: 7,4 mi
Hatale Tea Garden
Panwila
Sri Lanka

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 13:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed

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Videos from the area

Alugallena - Journey to a Hidden Cave

Published: April 04, 2014
Length: 37:33 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Trips Lanka

Alugallena - Journey to a Hidden Cave Alugallena is a hidden cave inside a jungle near Rambukoluwa Sri Lanka. Audio Track - Viva La Vida When I Rule the World Artist - Coldplay Original...

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