Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection
Directorate for Cultural Heritage (Riksantikvaren)

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1979
Size of heritage:

Coordinates:
Longitude: 7,333°
Latitude: 61,300°

Summary

The wooden church of Urnes (the stavkirke) stands in the natural setting of Sogn og Fjordane. It was built in the 12th and 13th centuries and is an outstanding example of traditional Scandinavian wooden architecture. It brings together traces of Celtic art, Viking traditions and Romanesque spatial structures.

Location on Map


Show bigger map on Openstreetmap

Urnes Stave Church: A Testament to Norwegian History

The Urnes Stave Church, located in Norway at coordinates N61 17 60 E7 19 59.988, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that stands as a remarkable testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of Norway. This medieval wooden church, dating back to the 12th century, is renowned for its intricate carvings and unique architectural style.

History

The history of Urnes Stave Church is closely intertwined with the spread of Christianity in Norway. The original church on this site is believed to have been built in the 11th century, but the current structure dates back to the early 12th century. It was constructed during the reign of King Olaf Kyrre, who sought to establish Christianity as the dominant religion in the region.

The church was built using the stave construction technique, which involves the use of vertical wooden posts (staves) to support the structure. This architectural style was prevalent in medieval Norway and is characterized by its simplicity and durability. Over the centuries, the church underwent several modifications and expansions, but its core structure has remained intact.

Architectural Features

Urnes Stave Church is renowned for its intricate carvings, which are considered to be some of the finest examples of Norse art. The carvings depict scenes from Norse mythology, Christian symbolism, and everyday life in medieval Norway. The ornate portal, adorned with intertwining dragons, is particularly noteworthy and serves as a striking entrance to the church.

The church's interior is equally impressive, with a nave and chancel divided by a carved wooden screen. The walls are adorned with medieval paintings, some of which date back to the 14th century. The combination of the intricate woodwork, carvings, and paintings creates a unique and awe-inspiring atmosphere within the church.

Current State

Despite its age, Urnes Stave Church has been remarkably well-preserved. The church underwent extensive restoration in the 19th century, which aimed to restore its original medieval appearance. Today, it stands as a remarkable example of medieval Norwegian architecture and craftsmanship.

As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Urnes Stave Church is carefully maintained and protected. Visitors can explore the church and its surroundings, immersing themselves in the rich history and cultural significance of this remarkable site. The church also serves as a venue for religious services and cultural events, further contributing to its ongoing vitality.

Urnes Stave Church stands as a symbol of Norway's cultural heritage and its enduring connection to its past. Its architectural beauty, intricate carvings, and historical significance make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the rich history of Norway and the wider Scandinavian region.

Videos from the area

Iglesia de Urnes. Urnes. Noruega

Published: December 22, 2011
Length: 04:14 min
Rating: 0 of 5
Author: José Luis Polo

Nuestro siguiente destino era la iglesia medieval de madera más antigua que se conserva en Noruega. Pero para llegar a ella, debíamos cruzar primero el fiordo de Lustrafjorden desde la población...

Videos provided by Youtube are under the copyright of their owners.