Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor in Montenegro

Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Region of Kotor, Yugoslavia (History Channel)
Virtual Tour of Kotor
Official web site of the City of Kotor
Historical Archives Kotor
Photographs of Kotor (Historical Archives Kotor)
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1979
Size of heritage: 14,600 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 18,700°
Latitude: 42,483°

Summary

In the Middle Ages, this natural harbour on the Adriatic coast in Montenegro was an important artistic and commercial centre with its own famous schools of masonry and iconography. A large number of the monuments (including four Romanesque churches and the town walls) were seriously damaged by the 1979 earthquake but the town has been restored, largely with UNESCO’s help.

Location on Map

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Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor: A Jewel of Montenegro

The Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor, located in the Boka Kotorska (Bay of Kotor) in the Republic of Montenegro, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that encompasses the City of Kotor and its surrounding territory. This region is renowned for its exceptional natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and historical significance.

History

The history of the Kotor region dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlements dating as far back as the Neolithic period. Over the centuries, the region was influenced by various civilizations, including the Illyrians, Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, and Ottomans.

The City of Kotor itself was founded by the Romans in the 2nd century BC and flourished as an important trading port during the Middle Ages. Its strategic location on the Adriatic Sea made it a coveted prize for many empires throughout history.

During the Venetian rule in the 15th and 16th centuries, Kotor experienced a period of prosperity and cultural growth. The city's architecture reflects this Venetian influence, with its well-preserved medieval city walls, narrow streets, and elegant palaces.

Current State

Today, the Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor continues to captivate visitors with its stunning landscapes and architectural treasures. The region is characterized by its dramatic mountainous terrain, crystal-clear waters, and picturesque coastal towns.

The City of Kotor, with its UNESCO-listed Old Town, is the main attraction of the region. The Old Town is a maze of narrow streets, squares, and historic buildings, including the impressive Cathedral of Saint Tryphon, which dates back to the 12th century.

Outside the city walls, the surrounding territory offers breathtaking natural beauty. The Bay of Kotor, often referred to as Europe's southernmost fjord, is a UNESCO-protected site known for its rugged cliffs, secluded coves, and charming fishing villages.

The region also boasts several other notable landmarks, such as the medieval fortress of San Giovanni, which offers panoramic views of the bay and the surrounding mountains. Additionally, the nearby Lovćen National Park is a haven for nature enthusiasts, with its diverse flora and fauna, hiking trails, and the mausoleum of Montenegro's beloved poet and ruler, Petar II Petrović-Njegoš.

Address
Distance: 2,8 mi
Bijela BB
85340 Bijela
Montenegro

Time Information

Checkout: 10:00 - Checkin: 12:00
Reception
Weekday: 6:00 - 23:00
Weekend: 6:00 - 23:00

Videos from the area

Perast - Montenegro

Published: June 25, 2013
Length: 22:40 min
Rating: 1 of 5
Author: demtasos

From our trip to Montengro in April 2011.A visit to Perast.

Montenegro -Perast

Published: April 21, 2013
Length: 49:44 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Wojciech Siwy

Vlog #4 Passeggiata a Perasto (Perast) - Vacanze in Montenegro | Girando per il mondo

Published: August 25, 2011
Length: 56:00 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Sararmoniasara

http://www.sararmoniasara.com -- http://www.sarubbest.com Ce l'ho fatta! Sono riuscita a partire per le vacanze e ad arrivare sana e salva, senza problemi burocratici :-) In questo video...