Facts and Data
Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2006
Size of heritage: 16 ha
- Buffer zone: 113 ha
Coordinates:
Longitude: 8,931°
Latitude: 44,412°
Summary
The Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli in Genoa’s historic centre date from the late 16th and early 17th centuries when the Republic of Genoa was at the height of its financial and seafaring power. The site represents the first example in Europe of an urban development project parcelled out by a public authority within a unitary framework and associated to a particular system of ‘public lodging’ in private residences, as decreed by the Senate in 1576. The site includes an ensemble of Renaissance and Baroque palaces along the so-called ‘new streets’ (Strade Nuove). The Palazzi dei Rolli offer an extraordinary variety of different solutions, achieving universal value in adapting to the particular characteristics of the site and to the requirements of a specific social and economic organization. They also offer an original example of a public network of private residences designated to host state visits.
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Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli
Located in the Liguria Region of Italy, specifically in the Genoa Province, the UNESCO World Heritage site of Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli is a testament to the city's rich history and architectural grandeur. This site encompasses a network of streets known as Le Strade Nuove and a collection of palaces known as the Palazzi dei Rolli.
History
The history of this heritage site dates back to the 16th century when Genoa was a powerful maritime republic. During this period, the city experienced significant economic growth and became a hub of trade and commerce. As a result, the Genoese aristocracy sought to showcase their wealth and power through the construction of magnificent palaces.
The Palazzi dei Rolli were a unique system of palaces that were designated as official residences for hosting important guests and dignitaries. These palaces were selected through a lottery system known as "rolli," which determined which palaces would be used for hosting specific guests. This system ensured fairness and prevented favoritism among the aristocracy.
Le Strade Nuove, or the New Streets, were designed to connect these palaces and create a grand architectural ensemble. The streets were carefully planned and constructed, featuring elegant facades and harmonious proportions. The palaces and streets collectively represent the Genoese Renaissance and Baroque architectural styles.
Current State
Today, the Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli is a well-preserved UNESCO World Heritage site that offers visitors a glimpse into the city's glorious past. The palaces have been meticulously restored, showcasing their original splendor and architectural details.
Walking through Le Strade Nuove, visitors can admire the grandeur of the palaces and the intricate details of their facades. The streets are lined with elegant buildings, adorned with ornate balconies, frescoes, and sculptures. The architectural ensemble creates a sense of harmony and grandiosity, reflecting the wealth and power of the Genoese aristocracy.
Several of the palaces are open to the public, allowing visitors to explore their opulent interiors. These palaces house museums, art collections, and exhibitions that provide insights into the history, art, and culture of Genoa. The Palazzo Rosso, Palazzo Bianco, and Palazzo Doria Tursi are among the most notable palaces that can be visited.
Furthermore, the site is also home to the Strada Nuova Museums, which are located in the Palazzo Rosso, Palazzo Bianco, and Palazzo Doria Tursi. These museums house an impressive collection of artworks, including paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from various periods.
The Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli is not only a testament to the architectural brilliance of the past but also a vibrant cultural hub in the present. It continues to attract visitors from around the world, offering them a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich history and artistic heritage of Genoa.
Hotels and places to stay
Acquario
Best Western Porto Antico
Helvetia
Morali Palace
Mini Hotel
Hotel Genziana
Albergo Caffaro
Armillatelier
B&B Quarto Piano
Palazzo Cambiaso
Videos from the area
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