Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex in Iran

Facts and Data

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2010
Size of heritage: 29 ha
- Buffer zone: 75 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 46,293°
Latitude: 38,081°

Summary

Tabriz has been a place of cultural exchange since antiquity and its historic bazaar complex is one of the most important commercial centres on the Silk Road. Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex consists of a series of interconnected, covered, brick structures, buildings, and enclosed spaces for different functions. Tabriz and its Bazaar were already prosperous and famous in the 13th century, when the town, in the province of Eastern Azerbaijan, became the capital city of the Safavid kingdom. The city lost its status as capital in the 16th century, but remained important as a commercial hub until the end of the 18th century, with the expansion of Ottoman power. It is one of the most complete examples of the traditional commercial and cultural system of Iran.

Location on Map

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Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex: A UNESCO World Heritage Site in Iran

The Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex, located in the city of Tabriz in northwestern Iran, is a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the rich cultural and commercial history of the region. With its origins dating back over a thousand years, this bazaar complex has played a significant role in the economic and social life of the city and the wider region.

History

The history of the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex can be traced back to the 7th century when Tabriz emerged as an important trading center along the Silk Road. Over the centuries, the bazaar complex expanded and flourished, becoming a hub for trade between East and West. It reached its peak during the Safavid dynasty in the 16th century when Tabriz became the capital of Iran.

The complex consists of a series of interconnected structures, including covered bazaars, caravanserais, mosques, bathhouses, and other architectural marvels. These structures were built and expanded upon by various rulers and dynasties, each leaving their mark on the complex. The architectural styles range from Seljuk and Ilkhanid to Safavid and Qajar, reflecting the diverse influences that shaped the region over the centuries.

Current State

Today, the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex remains a vibrant and bustling center of commerce, attracting both locals and tourists alike. The complex covers an area of over 27 hectares and consists of several sections, each specializing in different types of goods. From carpets and textiles to spices and jewelry, the bazaar offers a wide range of products, showcasing the traditional craftsmanship and skills of the local artisans.

One of the most remarkable features of the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex is its architectural beauty. The intricate tile work, vaulted ceilings, and grand entrances of the various structures within the complex are a testament to the skill and creativity of the craftsmen of the time. The complex also includes several historic mosques, such as the Jameh Mosque, which adds to its cultural and religious significance.

Despite its historical and cultural significance, the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex has faced challenges over the years. Urban development, earthquakes, and neglect have threatened the preservation of this heritage site. However, efforts have been made to restore and conserve the complex, ensuring its survival for future generations.

In recognition of its outstanding universal value, the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010. This designation highlights the importance of preserving and promoting this unique cultural and architectural treasure, not only for the people of Tabriz but for the world as a whole.

Visiting the Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex is like stepping back in time, immersing oneself in the vibrant history and culture of the region. It serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving our shared heritage and the role it plays in shaping our identities and understanding of the past.

Hotels and places to stay

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Pars ( Ilgoli)

Address
Distance: 5,9 mi
El Goli park
5156913111 Tabrīz
Iran

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

Videos from the area

beetles march in tabriz.m4v

Published: July 27, 2012
Length: 29:29 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Mehdi Heydari

beetles (vw) are marching proudly in the tabriz street,enjoy them.

Tabriz Airport

Published: April 13, 2013
Length: 18:10 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Farvartish Rezvaniyeh

Tabriz Airport April 10, 2013.

Professor Kamal Asgar Memorial

Published: March 29, 2013
Length: 05:01 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: alkingofpersia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamal_Asgar This video was shown at the 12th International Congress of the Association of Iranian Academy of Restorative Dentistry in Oct 2012, Tabriz, Iran.