Facts and Data
Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2004
Size of heritage: 0.29 ha
- Buffer zone: 376 ha
Coordinates:
Longitude: 8,807°
Latitude: 53,076°
Summary
The Town Hall and the statue of Roland on the marketplace of Bremen in north-west Germany are outstanding representations of civic autonomy and sovereignty, as these developed in the Holy Roman Empire in Europe. The old town hall was built in the Gothic style in the early 15th century, after Bremen joined the Hanseatic League. The building was renovated in the so-called Weser Renaissance style in the early 17th century. A new town hall was built next to the old one in the early 20th century as part of an ensemble that survived bombardment during the Second World War. The statue stands 5.5 m tall and dates back to 1404.
Location on Map
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Introduction
The Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the city-state of Bremen, Germany. This historic complex, consisting of the Town Hall and the statue of Roland, is a symbol of the city's political and economic power during the Middle Ages.
History
The construction of the Town Hall began in the early 15th century and was completed in 1410. It was built in the Gothic style and served as the seat of the city's government. The building's architecture reflects the prosperity and importance of Bremen as a trading city during the Hanseatic League, a powerful alliance of merchant guilds.
The statue of Roland, a legendary knight and protector of trade, was erected in front of the Town Hall in 1404. It symbolizes the city's independence and its rights to hold markets and administer justice. The statue stands at an impressive height of 5.5 meters and is made of limestone.
Current State
The Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen have been remarkably well-preserved over the centuries. The Town Hall itself underwent several renovations and expansions, but its original Gothic structure remains intact. The building is characterized by its ornate facade, intricate carvings, and tall spires.
Inside the Town Hall, visitors can explore various rooms, including the Council Chamber, where important decisions were made, and the Golden Chamber, adorned with exquisite paintings and gold leaf decorations. The Ratskeller, located in the basement, is a famous restaurant known for its historic ambiance and extensive wine cellar.
The statue of Roland, standing proudly in front of the Town Hall, is an iconic symbol of Bremen. It has become a popular meeting point for locals and tourists alike. The statue has undergone restoration work over the years to maintain its original grandeur.
Significance
The Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen hold great historical and cultural significance. They represent the city's prosperous past as a center of trade and commerce. The complex is a testament to the architectural achievements of the Hanseatic League and the importance of Bremen as a member of this influential alliance.
In 2004, the Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The inscription recognizes their outstanding universal value and their contribution to human civilization. The site attracts thousands of visitors each year, who come to admire its architectural beauty and learn about Bremen's rich history.
Conclusion
The Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen are a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the city's historical and cultural significance. The well-preserved Gothic architecture of the Town Hall and the iconic statue of Roland serve as reminders of Bremen's past as a powerful trading city. Today, the site continues to be a symbol of civic pride and a popular tourist attraction.
Hotels and places to stay
Radisson Blu
Atlantic Grand Hotel
Swissotel
elements pure Feng Shui Hotel Bremen
Classico Boutique Hotel
Hotelschiff Perle
Alexander von Humboldt - Das Schiff
Best Western Bremen-City
City Hanseatic Bremen
Am Hillmannplatz Nr.1
Videos from the area
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