Stone Circles of Senegambia
Unesco World Heritage

Location on Map

Stone Circles of Senegambia

The Stone Circles of Senegambia is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the Central River Division of Gambia and the Kaolack Region of Senegal. This archaeological site is renowned for its exceptional collection of megalithic stone circles, which are believed to have been constructed between the 3rd century BC and the 16th century AD.

History

The Stone Circles of Senegambia hold great historical and cultural significance. These stone circles were created by the ancestors of the Serer people, who are indigenous to the region. The Serer people believe that these stone circles were erected as burial sites for their kings and chiefs, serving as a link between the living and the dead.

These megalithic structures were constructed using large stones, some of which weigh several tons. The stones were carefully arranged in circular formations, with some circles containing as many as 30 stones. The precision and craftsmanship involved in the construction of these stone circles are a testament to the advanced engineering skills of the ancient Serer people.

Over time, the Stone Circles of Senegambia fell into obscurity and were largely forgotten. It was not until the 19th century that European explorers rediscovered these ancient structures. Since then, numerous archaeological excavations and studies have been conducted to unravel the mysteries surrounding these stone circles.

Current State

Today, the Stone Circles of Senegambia are protected and preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The site covers an area of approximately 30,000 square kilometers, encompassing over 1,000 stone circles. Each stone circle is unique in its design and arrangement, providing valuable insights into the cultural practices and beliefs of the ancient Serer people.

Visitors to the Stone Circles of Senegambia can explore the various sites and witness the awe-inspiring structures firsthand. The stone circles are scattered across the landscape, surrounded by the natural beauty of the region. The site offers a serene and tranquil atmosphere, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the rich history and spirituality of the area.

Efforts have been made to raise awareness about the Stone Circles of Senegambia and promote sustainable tourism in the region. Local communities have been involved in the preservation and management of the site, ensuring that it remains protected for future generations to appreciate and learn from.

The Stone Circles of Senegambia stand as a testament to the ingenuity and cultural heritage of the Serer people. This UNESCO World Heritage site serves as a reminder of the rich history and traditions that have shaped the region, attracting visitors from around the world who seek to explore and understand the ancient mysteries of the stone circles.