Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay
Unesco World Heritage

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The Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay

The Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay, located in the Department of Côte d'Or in the Burgundy Region of France, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its historical and architectural significance. Founded in 1118 by Saint Bernard of Clairvaux, the abbey is one of the oldest and most well-preserved Cistercian monasteries in the world.

History

The abbey was established by Saint Bernard and a group of monks who sought to live a simple and austere life, following the principles of the Cistercian Order. The monks chose a secluded valley near a small stream, which provided the necessary resources for their self-sufficiency. Over the centuries, the abbey grew in size and influence, becoming a center of religious and intellectual activity.

During the French Revolution in the late 18th century, the abbey was confiscated and sold as a national asset. It was subsequently used for various purposes, including a paper mill and a stone quarry. However, in the early 19th century, the abbey was purchased by Édouard Aynard, a wealthy industrialist, who began its restoration and preservation.

Architecture

The architecture of the Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay is a remarkable example of Romanesque and Gothic styles. The abbey complex includes the church, cloister, dormitory, chapter house, and other functional buildings. The church, with its simple and elegant design, features a nave, transept, and choir. The cloister, surrounded by arcades, served as a place for meditation and contemplation for the monks.

One of the most notable features of the abbey is its hydraulic system, which includes a network of canals, reservoirs, and a waterwheel. This system, designed to provide water for irrigation and industrial purposes, is a testament to the technological advancements of the time.

Current State

Today, the Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay stands as a testament to the rich history and architectural prowess of the Cistercian Order. The abbey has been meticulously preserved and restored, allowing visitors to experience the tranquility and spirituality that once permeated its walls.

Visitors to the abbey can explore the various buildings and admire the intricate details of the architecture. The church, with its soaring vaulted ceilings and beautiful stained glass windows, is a sight to behold. The cloister, with its peaceful gardens and serene atmosphere, offers a glimpse into the daily lives of the monks.

The abbey also hosts cultural events and exhibitions, further enriching the visitor experience. These events showcase the abbey's historical significance and provide insights into the life and work of the Cistercian monks.

The Cistercian Abbey of Fontenay, with its rich history, architectural beauty, and serene surroundings, continues to captivate visitors from around the world. Its UNESCO World Heritage status ensures its preservation for future generations, allowing them to appreciate and learn from this remarkable piece of history.

Hotels and places to stay

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Address
Distance: 2,5 mi
7, rue Auguste Carre
21500 Montbard
France

Time Information

Checkout: 11:00 - Checkin: 17:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00

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Videos from the area

Abbey of Fontenay - France

Published: April 11, 2014
Length: 50:42 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Travel And Discover

The Abbey of Fontenay is a former Cistercian abbey located in the commune of Marmagne, near Montbard, in the département of Côte-d'Or in France. It was founded by Saint Bernard of Clairvaux...

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