Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Portal to the Heritage of Astronomy
View photos from OUR PLACE the World Heritage collection

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1979
Size of heritage: 16,359 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 31,130°
Latitude: 29,976°

Summary

The capital of the Old Kingdom of Egypt has some extraordinary funerary monuments, including rock tombs, ornate mastabas, temples and pyramids. In ancient times, the site was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

Location on Map


Show bigger map on Openstreetmap

Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur

The UNESCO World Heritage site "Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur" is located in the Governorate of Giza, Egypt. This site encompasses the ancient capital of Memphis and the surrounding pyramid complexes, including the famous pyramids of Giza and Dahshur.

History

Memphis, founded around 3100 BC, was the capital of ancient Egypt during the Old Kingdom and remained an important city throughout the pharaonic period. It served as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country for over 3,000 years. The city was renowned for its grand temples, palaces, and administrative buildings.

The Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur are a testament to the architectural and engineering prowess of the ancient Egyptians. The most iconic structures within this site are the Great Pyramids of Giza, including the Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops), the Pyramid of Khafre (Chephren), and the Pyramid of Menkaure (Mycerinus). These pyramids were built as tombs for the pharaohs and were surrounded by smaller pyramids for their queens and noble family members.

The construction of these pyramids required immense manpower and resources. The pyramids were built using limestone blocks, which were quarried and transported from nearby areas. The precise alignment and intricate design of these structures continue to amaze visitors and researchers alike.

Current State

The Memphis and its Necropolis site is a significant cultural and historical treasure that attracts millions of visitors each year. The pyramids of Giza, in particular, are among the most famous landmarks in the world and continue to inspire awe and wonder.

Efforts have been made to preserve and protect this UNESCO World Heritage site. The Egyptian government, in collaboration with international organizations, has implemented various conservation and restoration projects to safeguard the pyramids and the surrounding areas. These initiatives aim to maintain the structural integrity of the pyramids, prevent erosion, and ensure the long-term preservation of the site.

Visitors to the site can explore the ancient ruins, including the temples, tombs, and causeways that are scattered throughout the area. The Great Sphinx, a colossal statue with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh, is another iconic feature of the site that captivates visitors.

Furthermore, the site offers a glimpse into the daily life and beliefs of the ancient Egyptians. The tombs and burial chambers provide insights into the funerary practices and rituals of the pharaohs and their families. The hieroglyphic inscriptions and intricate carvings on the walls offer valuable information about the religious beliefs and cultural traditions of the time.

Overall, the UNESCO World Heritage site "Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur" is a remarkable testament to the ancient Egyptian civilization. Its historical significance, architectural marvels, and cultural value make it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the wonders of the ancient world.

Hotels and places to stay

Mercure Cairo Le Sphinx Hotel

Address
Distance: 1,0 mi
1 Alexandria Desert Road P.O box 16 Pyramids
12556 GIZA
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Le Meridien Pyramids Hotel & Spa

Address
Distance: 0,9 mi
El Remaya Square - Pyramids Po Box Pyramids 25
11511 Al Qahira
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 15:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


RESORT CAIRO-PYRAMIDS ( ?? 881640 ) former Moevenpick ( new steigenberger ?)

Address
Distance: 1,2 mi
ALEXANDRIA RD, GIZA, PYRAMIDS P.O. BOX 1
1 Cairo
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


soluxe cairo hotel

Address
Distance: 1,2 mi
No.17 Hadaiek Al Ahram St
12111 Giza
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: 16:00 - Checkin: 10:00
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 24:00
Weekend: 0:00 - 24:00


Guardian Guest House

Address
Distance: 0,5 mi
1 Abou al hool street
12561 Gizah
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: 10:00 - Checkin: 13:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Pyramids View inn Bed & Breakfast

Address
Distance: 0,6 mi
10 Sphinx Street
1212 Kairo
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Sphinx Guest House

Address
Distance: 0,6 mi
Abo El Hool El Seiahi Street
12561 Gizah
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: 0:00 - 0:00
Weekend: closed


Delta Pyramids Hotel

Address
Distance: 1,1 mi
End of King Faisal Street
Kairo
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: 12:00 - Checkin: 14:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Pyramids Loft Homestay

Address
Distance: 0,7 mi
3 Pyramids Sound & Lights, Show Avenue
Giza
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: 13:00 - Checkin: 10:00
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Ramosa Guest House

Address
Distance: 0,8 mi
38 Gamal Abd El Naser Street
12557 Giza
Egypt

Time Information

Checkout: - Checkin:
Reception
Weekday: -
Weekend: closed


Videos from the area

Pyramids of Giza

Published: July 11, 2014
Length: 01:09 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: AmazingPlanet4U

A short visual on one of the most impressive man made structures in the history of man.

Egypte │Voyage Tour Du Monde ► Ville du Caire et Les Pyramides

Published: June 02, 2008
Length: 43:25 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Dany Thibault

Super Voyage Tour du monde de 4 ans en video! Egypte │Voyage Tour Du Monde ▻ Ville du Caire et Les Pyramides, des vacances de reve! N'oubliez pas de vous abonner, + de 2 nouvelles vidéos...

Holiday Reporter auf Kairo Tour / TEIL 1

Published: February 16, 2013
Length: 00:45 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: Holiday Reporter

Join us: http://www.facebook.com/dieholidayreporter auf Twitter: https://twitter.com/HolidayReporter oder auf myspace: http://www.myspace.com/holidayreporter.

Lazy Hiker GPS Bible for Backpackers -- #2 -- Travel planning with Google Earth

Published: February 28, 2011
Length: 32:57 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: LazyHiker.com

Lazy Hiker GPS Bible - Part 2/5 - Commandments 4 (K.) This is how a truly nerdy person will plan his trip. Believe it or not, this is the methodology I used for planning my trip for the last...

Pirámide Keops

Published: July 21, 2009
Length: 39:51 min
Rating: 5 of 5
Author: minube

http://www.minube.com/rincon/53229 Visita a la piramide De Keops en El cairo. Egipto.

Egipto, el país del Nilo: Menfis y las pirámides de Giza

Published: April 08, 2010
Length: 10:29 min
Rating: 4 of 5
Author: Cabovision TV

Le mostraremos la capital del Antiguo Egipto, Menfis, el centro de la fabricación de carros de guerra; y Guiza, lugar donde se encuentran las Pirámides más famosas, única maravilla del...

Videos provided by Youtube are under the copyright of their owners.