Facts and Data
Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Protectedplanet.net
Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 2010
Size of heritage: 82,151 ha
- Buffer zone: 218,357 ha
Coordinates:
Longitude: 106,043°
Latitude: 28,422°
Summary
China Danxia is the name given in China to landscapes developed on continental red terrigenous sedimentary beds influenced by endogenous forces (including uplift) and exogenous forces (including weathering and erosion). The inscribed site comprises six areas found in the sub-tropical zone of south-west China. They are characterized by spectacular red cliffs and a range of erosional landforms, including dramatic natural pillars, towers, ravines, valleys and waterfalls. These rugged landscapes have helped to conserve sub-tropical broad-leaved evergreen forests, and host many species of flora and fauna, about 400 of which are considered rare or threatened.
Location on Map
Show bigger map on Openstreetmap
China Danxia: A Majestic UNESCO World Heritage Site
China Danxia, located at coordinates N28 25 19 E106 2 33, is a breathtaking UNESCO World Heritage site situated in China. Renowned for its unique and stunning red sandstone landforms, China Danxia is a testament to the country's rich geological history and natural beauty.
History
The formation of China Danxia dates back millions of years to the Cretaceous period. The site's distinctive red sandstone cliffs and peaks were created through a combination of tectonic movement, erosion, and weathering. Over time, the forces of nature sculpted the landscape into its current awe-inspiring form.
China Danxia has been inhabited by humans for thousands of years, with evidence of human activity dating back to the Neolithic period. The area has witnessed the rise and fall of various ancient civilizations, leaving behind a cultural legacy that adds to the site's significance.
Current State
Today, China Danxia is a protected area, ensuring the preservation of its natural wonders and cultural heritage. The site spans across several provinces in China, including Guangdong, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangxi, and Zhejiang, covering a vast area of approximately 73,000 hectares.
The red sandstone landforms of China Danxia are the main attraction for visitors. These unique formations, characterized by towering cliffs, deep valleys, and intricate rock formations, create a surreal and otherworldly landscape. The vibrant red hues of the sandstone, particularly during sunrise and sunset, add to the site's ethereal beauty.
China Danxia is not only a visual spectacle but also a haven for biodiversity. The site is home to a wide range of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic to the region. The diverse ecosystems within China Danxia support a delicate balance of flora and fauna, contributing to its ecological importance.
Visitors to China Danxia can explore the site through various hiking trails and viewpoints. These trails offer breathtaking vistas of the surrounding landscapes, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the natural wonders of the area. Additionally, cultural and historical sites, such as ancient temples and villages, can be found within the vicinity, providing a glimpse into the region's rich heritage.
Efforts are continuously made to preserve and protect China Danxia. Strict regulations are in place to ensure sustainable tourism practices, minimizing the impact on the fragile ecosystems and geological formations. Conservation initiatives, including reforestation and habitat restoration, are also undertaken to maintain the site's ecological balance.
China Danxia stands as a testament to the Earth's geological wonders and the importance of preserving our natural heritage. Its unique red sandstone landforms, rich biodiversity, and cultural significance make it a truly remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site, captivating visitors from around the world.