Facts and Data

Webpages:
Official Unesco Page
Gondwana Rainforests of Australia (Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities )
Protectedplanet.net

Basis Data:
Unesco World heritage since: 1986
Size of heritage: 370,000 ha

Coordinates:
Longitude: 150,050°
Latitude: -27,750°

Summary

This site, comprising several protected areas, is situated predominantly along the Great Escarpment on Australia’s east coast. The outstanding geological features displayed around shield volcanic craters and the high number of rare and threatened rainforest species are of international significance for science and conservation.

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Introduction

The Gondwana Rainforests of Australia, located in the states of New South Wales and Queensland, is a UNESCO World Heritage site renowned for its exceptional natural beauty and ecological significance. Spanning over 370,000 hectares, this site is a living testament to the ancient supercontinent of Gondwana and its rich biodiversity. Let us delve into the history and current state of this remarkable heritage site.

History

The Gondwana Rainforests of Australia have a history that dates back millions of years. These rainforests are remnants of the ancient Gondwana rainforest, which covered the supercontinent of Gondwana around 180 million years ago. As the continents drifted apart, these rainforests became isolated, resulting in the evolution of unique flora and fauna. The Indigenous people of Australia, including the Bundjalung, Githabul, and Yugambeh, have a deep connection to this land, with a rich cultural heritage intertwined with the rainforests. They have lived sustainably within these forests for thousands of years, utilizing its resources and maintaining a harmonious relationship with nature.

Current State

Today, the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia are a protected area, managed by various national parks and conservation organizations. The site comprises several national parks, including Lamington National Park, Springbrook National Park, and Barrington Tops National Park, among others. The rainforests within this World Heritage site are characterized by their lush vegetation, towering trees, cascading waterfalls, and crystal-clear streams. The diverse range of plant species found here includes ancient ferns, towering hoop pines, and rare orchids. These rainforests are also home to a plethora of wildlife, including the iconic Australian marsupials such as the koala, kangaroo, and platypus, as well as numerous bird species. Efforts to preserve and protect the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia have been ongoing for decades. National parks and conservation organizations work tirelessly to manage and maintain the delicate balance of this ecosystem. Strict regulations are in place to ensure that human activities within the site are sustainable and do not harm the fragile environment. Visitors to the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia can explore the numerous walking trails and experience the awe-inspiring beauty of this natural wonder. Guided tours and interpretive centers provide valuable insights into the ecological significance and cultural heritage of the rainforests. These experiences allow visitors to appreciate the importance of conservation and the need to protect this unique ecosystem for future generations. In conclusion, the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament to the ancient supercontinent of Gondwana and its rich biodiversity. With its lush vegetation, diverse wildlife, and cultural significance, this site stands as a symbol of the interconnectedness between nature and humanity. Through ongoing conservation efforts, this remarkable heritage site continues to thrive, offering visitors a glimpse into the ancient past and a vision for a sustainable future.