Safety Score: 3,6 of 5.0 based on data from 9 authorites. Meaning please reconsider your need to travel to Mexico.
Travel warnings are updated daily. Source: Travel Warning Mexico. Last Update: 2024-08-13 08:21:03
Explore Mexico
Mexico with its capital Mexico City is located in North America (North America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico). It covers some 1,964,381 square kilometers (slightly less than three times the size of Texas) with a population of 124,575,000. Spanish is the language spoken by people in Mexico. Belize, Guatemala and United States are bordering countries.
Mexico officially the United Mexican States (Spanish: Estados Unidos Mexicanos), is a country in North America, lying between the United States of America to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast. Mexico is one of the most popular tourist countries on earth. Much of the tourist industry is centered around the beach resorts as well as the altiplano in the central part of the country. Visiting the northern interior allows visitors to get off the beaten path a bit. American tourists tend to predominate on the Baja peninsula and the more modernized beach resorts (Cancún, Puerto Vallarta), while European tourists congregate around the smaller resort areas in the south like Playa del Carmen and colonial towns San Cristobal de las Casas.
Popular Destinations in Mexico
Administrative regions of Mexico
- Ciudad de Mexico
- Estado de Aguascalientes
- Estado de Baja California
- Estado de Baja California Sur
- Estado de Campeche
- Estado de Chiapas
- Estado de Chihuahua
- Estado de Coahuila de Zaragoza
- Estado de Colima
- Estado de Durango
- Estado de Guanajuato
- Estado de Guerrero
- Estado de Hidalgo
- Estado de Jalisco
- Estado de Mexico
- Estado de Michoacan de Ocampo
- Estado de Morelos
- Estado de Nayarit
- Estado de Nuevo Leon
- Estado de Oaxaca
- Estado de Puebla
- Estado de Queretaro
- Estado de Quintana Roo
- Estado de San Luis Potosi
- Estado de Sinaloa
- Estado de Sonora
- Estado de Tabasco
- Estado de Tamaulipas
- Estado de Tlaxcala
- Estado de Veracruz-Llave
- Estado de Yucatan
- Estado de Zacatecas
About the country
Website: Mexico Tourism
Oficina de Convenciones y Visitantes de Acapulco
Ave. Costera Miguel Aleman No.3111
Fracc. Costa Azul, Suites 204-205
Acapulco, GRO 39850
Mexico
Phone: +52 7 484 8555
Fax: +52 7 484 8134
The terrain is high, rugged mountains with low coastal plains, high plateaus as well as desert. The average density of population is about 63 per km². The climate in Mexico can be described as varying from tropical to desert. Possible natural disasters include tsunamis along the Pacific coast, volcanoes and destructive earthquakes in the center and south, and hurricanes on the Pacific, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean coasts volcanic activity in the central-southern part of the country; the volcanoes in Baja California are mostly dormant; Colima (3,850 m), which erupted in 2010, is Mexico's most active volcano and is responsible for causing periodic evacuations of nearby vill
To reach someone Mexico dial +52 prior to a number. The local cellular networks are operated on 850 MHz, 1900 MHz, 3G, 4G. Websites typically end with the top level domain ".mx". If you want to bring electric appliances (e.g. battery chaarger), keep in min the local 120 V - 60 Hz (plugs: A, B). The sign for the locally used currency Peso is MXN.
Three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and red; Mexico's coat of arms (an eagle with a snake in its beak perched on a cactus) is centered in the white band; green signifies hope, joy, and love; white represents peace and honesty; red stands for hardiness, bravery, strength, and valor; the coat of arms is derived from a legend that the wandering Aztec people were to settle at a location where they would see an eagle on a cactus eating a snake; the city they founded, Tenochtitlan, is now Mexico City.
![Mexico Flag Flag of Mexico](https://www.tripmondo.com/resources/images/flags/h200/mx.png)
The site of several advanced Amerindian civilizations - including the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec - Mexico was conquered and colonized by Spain in the early 16th century. Administered as the Viceroyalty of New Spain for three centuries, it achieved independence early in the 19th century. Elections held in 2000 marked the first time since the 1910 Mexican Revolution that an opposition candidate - Vicente FOX of the National Action Party (PAN) - defeated the party in government, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). He was succeeded in 2006 by another PAN candidate Felipe CALDERON, but Enrique PENA NIETO regained the presidency for the PRI in 2012. The global financial crisis in late 2008 caused a massive economic downturn in Mexico the following year, although growth returned quickly in 2010. Ongoing economic and social concerns include low real wages, high underemployment, inequitable income distribution, and few advancement opportunities for the largely indigenous population in the impoverished southern states. Since 2007, Mexico's powerful drug-trafficking organizations have engaged in bloody feuding, resulting in tens of thousands of drug-related homicides.
Geography
Area | ||
---|---|---|
Total (World Rank: 15) | 1,964,380 | sq km |
Land (World Rank: 15) | 1,943,940 | sq km |
Water (World Rank: 28) | 20,430 | sq km |
Forest (World Rank: 33) | 41.70 | % |
Comparative | slightly less than three times the size of Texas | |
Coastline | ||
9330 | ||
Landborder | ||
4389 | ||
Elevation | ||
Lowest point (World Rank: 51) | -10 | m |
Highest point (World Rank: 21) | 5,636 | m |
Agricultural land | ||
Total (World Rank: 57) | 54.90 | % |
Arable (World Rank: 96) | 11.80 | % |
Permanent crops (World Rank: 109) | 1.40 | % |
Permanent pastures (World Rank: 33) | 41.70 | % |
Irrigated land (World Rank: 7) | 65,000 | sq km |
Map reference | ||
North America | ||
Environment | ||
Issues |
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Agreement party |
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Hazzards |
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Location | ||
North America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, between Belize and the United States and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and the United States | ||
Climate | ||
varies from tropical to desert | ||
Terrain | ||
high, rugged mountains; low coastal plains; high plateaus; desert |
People
Population | ||
---|---|---|
Total (World Rank: 11) | 124,575,000 | |
Deathrate (World Rank: 182) | 0.53 | % |
Birthrate (World Rank: 92) | 1.83 | % |
Growthrate (World Rank: 102) | 1.12 | % |
Migration rate (World Rank: 122) | -0.18 | % |
Fertility rate (World Rank: 94) | 2.24 | % |
Median age | ||
Male (World Rank: 140) | 27.20 | |
Female (World Rank: 120) | 29.40 | |
Age structure | ||
0 14 male (World Rank: 12) | 17,155,700 | |
0 14 female (World Rank: 12) | 16,390,900 | |
15 24 male (World Rank: 9) | 11,065,900 | |
15 24 female (World Rank: 9) | 10,778,400 | |
25 54 male (World Rank: 10) | 24,550,800 | |
25 54 female (World Rank: 10) | 26,282,800 | |
55 64 male (World Rank: 11) | 4,362,870 | |
55 64 female (World Rank: 11) | 5,160,510 | |
65 x male (World Rank: 14) | 3,949,820 | |
65 x female (World Rank: 15) | 4,877,000 | |
Health | ||
Infant mortality rate (World Rank: 123) | 1.16 | % |
Life expectancy total (World Rank: 88) | 76 | years |
Life expectancy female (World Rank: 93) | 79 | years |
Life expectancy male (World Rank: 96) | 73 | years |
Physicians per 1000 (World Rank: 72) | 2.07 | |
Hospital bed per 1000 (World Rank: 127) | 1.50 | |
Sanitation access total (World Rank: 110) | 85.20 | % |
Obesity adult (World Rank: 29) | 28.90 | % |
Drinking water access (World Rank: 103) | 96.10 | % |
Energy
Electricity | ||
---|---|---|
Production (World Rank: 13) | 292,700,000,000 | kWh |
Consumption (World Rank: 15) | 245,200,000,000 | kWh |
Export (World Rank: 27) | 7,308,000,000 | kWh |
Import (World Rank: 84) | 392,000,000 | kWh |
Source fossil (World Rank: 100) | 72.20 | % |
Source nuclear (World Rank: 136) | 2.10 | % |
Source renew (World Rank: 72) | 8.50 | % |
Crude oil | ||
Production (World Rank: 12) | 2,187,000 | bbl / day |
Exports (World Rank: 15) | 1,224,000 | bbl / day |
Proved reserves (World Rank: 19) | 7,640,000,000 | bbl |
Refined products | ||
Production (World Rank: 18) | 1,043,000 | bbl / day |
Consumption (World Rank: 11) | 2,027,000 | bbl / day |
Export (World Rank: 32) | 181,600 | bbl / day |
Import (World Rank: 10) | 751,500 | bbl / day |
Natural gas | ||
Production (World Rank: 20) | 40,370,000,000 | m³ |
Consumption (World Rank: 4) | 418,900,000,000 | m³ |
Export (World Rank: 51) | 31,000,000 | m³ |
Import (World Rank: 1) | 0 | m³ |
Carbon footprint | ||
455000000 |
Nation
Budget | ||
---|---|---|
Education (World Rank: 57) | 5 | % of GDP |
Military (World Rank: 141) | 1 | % of GDP |
Health (World Rank: 99) | 6 | % of GDP |
Surplus (World Rank: 100) | -3 | % of GDP |
National symbol | ||
golden eagle | ||
National colours | ||
white | ||
Adjective | ||
Mexican | ||
Noun | ||
Mexican(s) | ||
Background | ||
The site of several advanced Amerindian civilizations - including the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec - Mexico was conquered and colonized by Spain in the early 16th century. Administered as the Viceroyalty of New Spain for three centuries, it achieved independence early in the 19th century. Elections held in 2000 marked the first time since the 1910 Mexican Revolution that an opposition candidate - Vicente FOX of the National Action Party (PAN) - defeated the party in government, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). He was succeeded in 2006 by another PAN candidate Felipe CALDERON, but Enrique PENA NIETO regained the presidency for the PRI in 2012. The global financial crisis in late 2008 caused a massive economic downturn in Mexico the following year, although growth returned quickly in 2010. Ongoing economic and social concerns include low real wages, high underemployment, inequitable income distribution, and few advancement opportunities for the largely indigenous population in the impoverished southern states. Since 2007, Mexico's powerful drug-trafficking organizations have engaged in bloody feuding, resulting in tens of thousands of drug-related homicides. | ||
Flag description | ||
three equal vertical bands of green (hoist side), white, and red; Mexico's coat of arms (an eagle with a snake in its beak perched on a cactus) is centered in the white band; green signifies hope, joy, and love; white represents peace and honesty; red stands for hardiness, bravery, strength, and valor; the coat of arms is derived from a legend that the wandering Aztec people were to settle at a location where they would see an eagle on a cactus eating a snake; the city they founded, Tenochtitlan, is now Mexico City |
Economy
Gdp | ||
---|---|---|
Purchasing power parity (World Rank: 11) | 2,315,000,000,000 | USD |
Real growth rate (World Rank: 123) | 2.30 | % |
Per capita purchasing power parity (World Rank: 90) | 18,900 | USD |
Source agriculture (World Rank: 144) | 3.80 | % |
Source industry (World Rank: 67) | 32.20 | % |
Source service (World Rank: 98) | 63.40 | % |
Labourforce | ||
Total (World Rank: 12) | 53,680,000 | |
In poverty (World Rank: 29) | 46.20 | % |
Products | ||
Industries |
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Agriculture |
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Exports |
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Imports |
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Communication
Phone | ||
---|---|---|
Landline total (World Rank: 13) | 19,599,900 | |
Landline per 100 (World Rank: 109) | 16.00 | |
Mobile per 100 (World Rank: 145) | 91.00 | |
Assessment | 0 | |
Internet | ||
Users (World Rank: 7) | 73,334,000 | |
Population (World Rank: 98) | 59.50 | % |
Transport
Air | ||
---|---|---|
Airports paved (World Rank: 11) | 243.00 | |
Airports unpaved (World Rank: 3) | 1,471 | |
Heliports (World Rank: 107) | 1.00 | |
Rail | ||
Total length (World Rank: 18) | 15,389 | |
Road | ||
Total length (World Rank: 20) | 377,660 | |
Paved length (World Rank: 23) | 137,544 | |
Unpaved length (World Rank: 9) | 240,116 | |
Water | ||
Total length (World Rank: 34) | 2,900 |